Marcus Garvey: Civil Rights Activist (1887–1940)
Jamaican-born Marcus Garvey was a public speaker for the Black Nationalism and Pan-African Movements. He later founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association in 1912 and the African Communities League. Garvey’s Pan-African philosophies sparked a global mass movement called Garveyism, on which the principles of many modern African nations are based. The principles and values of Garveyism would eventually inspire other groups like the Nation of Islam and the Rastafari movement. His contributions to the Black Nationalism and Pan-African Movements are numerous, as he aimed to end imperialist rule and create independent societies in Africa.
Source(s): http://www.biography.com/people/marcus-garvey-9307319#synopsis
http://www.history.com/topics/black-history/marcus-garvey
Prince: Philanthropist, Activist and Musician (1958-2016)
Prince’s untimely death on April 21, 2016 sent shock waves around the world. But many were unaware that the legendary musician was also a social activist and philanthropist, quietly donating millions to causes close to his heart. Prince’s contributions to the African-American community include the “Rally 4 Peace” concert he organized in Baltimore following the death of Freddie Gray, his public support and contributions to the Black Lives Matter Movement, and inspiring the launch of YesWeCode, a program that teaches African-American youth computer coding skills.
Source: http://racerelations.about.com/od/hollywood/fl/5-Ways-Music-Icon-Prince-Supported-Blacks-and-Social-Justice.htm
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